GAZ-AA "Polutorka"

History and Description of the GAZ-AA "Polutorka"
The GAZ-AA, commonly known as "Polutorka", is one of the most famous and mass-produced trucks of the Soviet Union. The nickname "Polutorka" originates from its 1.5-ton load capacity. The truck was developed at the Gorky Automobile Plant (GAZ) in the early 1930s and was a licensed copy of the American Ford Model AA truck.
 
Key Specifications and Dimensions
Load Capacity: 1.5 tons.
Engine: Four-cylinder, water-cooled, with a displacement of 3.285 liters.
Power: Approximately 40 horsepower.
Transmission: Four-speed.
Maximum Speed: About 70 km/h.
Length: Approximately 5.4 meters.
Width: 2.0 meters.
Height: 2.07 meters.
 
Historical Significance
The GAZ-AA was the primary cargo vehicle of the Red Army during World War II and played a crucial role in transporting troops, ammunition, food, and other materials. These trucks were also widely used for economic and construction purposes throughout the country.
The GAZ-AA was renowned for its reliability, ease of maintenance, and repair, making it an ideal choice for the harsh conditions of wartime and Russian roads.
 
End of Production and Legacy
The production of the GAZ-AA continued until the early 1950s, after which it was replaced by more modern models. Despite this, the "Polutorka" has left a significant mark in the history of Soviet automotive engineering and is still perceived as a symbol of resilience and reliability.